Making Residue Work

The right residue, the right start

Residue management is about making crop residues work for you – By managing straw, chaff and stubble effectively, growers can protect soils, conserve moisture, support soil biology and create the conditions for successful establishment

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Crop residues don't have to be a challenge!

Residue management is the process of controlling crop residues such as straw, chaff and stubble following harvest to create the best possible conditions for the next crop.

When managed correctly, residue can help protect soil structure, conserve moisture, support soil biology and improve long-term soil health.  The key is ensuring residue is distributed evenly across the field and managed appropriately to support successful crop establishment.

A combination of effective combine setup and stubble management tools, good residue management helps turn a by-product of harvest into a valuable asset for the field.  Historically, residues were often removed or intensively cultivated into the soil.  However, as growers have increasingly focused on soil health, moisture conservation and reducing establishment costs, residue is now being recognised as an asset that can contribute significant long-term benefits to the farm.  Most growers have seen the effects of uneven residue distribution.  Straw rows, chaff concentrations and residue mats can lead to patchy emergence, difficult drilling conditions and inconsistent crop performance.  In many cases, the issues blamed on drilling direct, actually started at harvest.

Get residue management right, however, and the story is very different.

Succesful residue management starts with effective straw and chaff distribution  behind the combine.  From there, tools such as the Straw Harrow and TerraStar can help spread residue more evenly, improve residue-to-soil contact and create the ideal conditions for drilling.  The aim isn’t to remove residue, it’s to make it work for you.

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Hear from our farmers

Straw Harrow

“I still regard the Straw Harrow as an essential part of our crop establishment system.  It does an excellent job of evening out the distribution of chopped straw and knocking it off the stubble onto the ground where the worms can get at it, then take it down into the soil” – Mick Stanley

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Claydon - Mick Stanley

TerraStar

“If farmyard manure is to be spread and incorporated prior to drilling, using a Claydon TerraStar for example, rates of 8-10 tonne/acre works well” – Wayne Turnbull

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    CLAYDON SEED DRILLS SYSTEM

    HOW IT WORKS

    Both the Evolution M-Mounted and Hybrid T-Trailed drills follow the same core principle, but they are designed for different farm sizes and farming operations.

    Evolution M Mounted

    • Better suited to small and medium farms where manoeuvrability and lower entry cost are important.
    • Mounted configuration keeps the machine compact and agile in smaller or irregular fields.
    • Hopper capacity up to around 2,500–2,700 litres, suitable for efficient output without excessive machine weight.

    Hybrid T Trailed

    • Designed for large arable farms and higher output operations.
    • Larger hopper capacity of around 5,000–5,500 litres reduces refill downtime on extensive acreage.
    • Trailed design carries hopper weight on transport wheels, maintaining consistent seeding depth as the tank empties.

    Case Studies

    See how Claydon Drills have helped farmers across the world achieve real-life results — saving fuel, reducing unnecessary field passes and protecting soil structure while improving operational efficiency, soil health and overall crop performance.

    Cotswolds- Stancombe Ash Farm

    “It took us a long while to pluck up the courage to move away from our traditional approach of crop ...Read More

    Luke Rodway

    Norfolk – Astley Farms

    “What we needed was a drill which was well priced, simple, practical and reliable, yet could cope with a wide ...Read More

    Suffolk – T G Harris & Son

    “Since changing to Claydon Opti-Till® we have seen a dramatic change in the health and structure of our soils, even ...Read More

    george douglas and richard henderson

    Cumbria – George Douglas

    “I had not realised just how large the time and fuel savings would be . . the Claydon Hybrid is ...Read More

    Brian Adams

    Devon – Church Town Farm

    “I needed a drill which was very versatile and would operate reliably in any situation.  Although others worked well in ...Read More

    Claydon Hybrid

    Midlothian – Penicuik Estate

    “Timeliness is key to everything that we do here.  We have only 10 days to combine winter barley, bale the ...Read More

    Robert Rooke with the Claydon Straw Harrow.

    North Yorkshire – W Rooke & Sons

    “I questioned why on earth we were still spending every waking hour for weeks on end working with a plough ...Read More

    Wiltshire – Peter Wilson

    “We have seen a massive reduction in the hours which our three tractors clock up since switching to direct seeding.  ...Read More

    Lincolnshire – Will Gilman

    “Since switching from conventional direct drilling to direct seeding with the Claydon Opti-Till® System the performance of our crops has ...Read More

    Lincolnshire – Paul Sheardown

    “Traditional no-till direct drilling proved too risky, so I went back to Claydon Opti-Till® direct seeding as I know it ...Read More

    Yorkshire – Wayne Turnbull

    “Our largest field is 50 hectares and had a legacy of light blackgrass from years of conventional cultivations. I have ...Read More

    East Yorkshire – Sam Middleton

    “We had tried disc-type direct drills in the past, but crop establishment was not good enough to risk going down ...Read More

    About Us

    A farming family with a passion for better machinery.
    The Claydon family has been farming the heavy clay land of Suffolk since the early 1900s. Jeffrey and Frank Claydon are the third generation to work the same fields under the E.T. Claydon and Sons name, and they still farm that land today. In 1981, the family began manufacturing with the launch of the Claydon Yield-o-Meter, a pioneering yield monitoring system. That spirit of innovation led to the development of the Opti-Till seed drilling system. Today, multiple farms across the UK and beyond rely on our machinery to save time, cut costs and protect soil health.

    Read Our Story

    Straight from the Farm

    Claydon machinery is judged best by those who use it. Here are a few words from farmers who have seen the difference in their soils and crops since moving to Claydon Opti-Till® crop establishment.

    The Claydon Hybrid is very versatile and has created a much improved, more open soil structure which is much better able to support the weight of following machinery. The land walks so much better now and has become almost self-healing.

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    In the first year the Claydon drill saved us 30,000 litres of fuel compared with our previous system. At 70 pence per litre that alone represented a saving of £21,000, but there were numerous other immediate benefits in terms of timeliness, time saving, better crops and much lower costs.

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    The Claydon System buys us time on our difficult ground and the main advantage for us is the speed and efficiency of the system. We can comfortably drill 32-40ha in a day. Given our steep banks, stones and some fiddly fields that’s a decent rate, and far more than we could achieve with the plough.

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    Get In Touch

    We love to listen and we are eagerly waiting to talk to you regarding your project. Get in touch with us if you have any queries and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

    Contact Information

    Email

    info@claydondrill.com

    Phone

    +44 (0)1440 820327

    Visitors and deliveries

    Claydon Drills/ Claydon Yield-o-Meter Ltd
    Bunters Road
    Wickhambrook
    Newmarket
    Suffolk, CB8 8XY

    Send Us a Message

    Fill out the form below and we’ll get back to you shortly.

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      FAQs

      Everything you need to know about Claydon agricultural machinery and conservation farming.

      question

      The Evolution M-Mounted Drill suits smaller to medium acreages, lower-horsepower tractors and more irregular fields.

      The Hybrid T-Trailed Drill is better suited to larger farms, contractors and situations where higher output is required.

      Power requirement depends on the working width and soil type. A 3m mounted seed drill will usually suit tractors from around 120–150 hp, while larger trailed drills may require 180–300 hp or more, particularly in heavier soils or higher output situations.

      Yes. The leading tine loosens the rooting zone and creates drainage beneath the seed, which helps crops establish in heavier soils. Many UK growers use Claydon drills specifically to manage heavier land and reduce compaction issues.

      A seed drill places seed into the soil at a set depth and spacing, usually in rows, to give more even emergence and better seed use. A seeder is a broader term that can include machines which spread seed on the surface with less control over depth and spacing.

      No. Claydon drills are designed for direct drilling into stubble or after minimal cultivation. Some farms still plough occasionally as part of their rotation, but many reduce or remove ploughing altogether once the system is established.